Jurists
The jurists the entrance exam asks about: their schools, theories, books and famous lines.
- Alf Ross — Scandinavian Realism (Predictive Theory) —
- Anders Vilhelm Lundstedt — Scandinavian Realism —
- Aristotle — Natural Law (Greek) — Western Political Philosophy and Formal Logic
- Auguste Comte — Sociological Positivism — Modern Sociology; Positivism
- A.V. Dicey — Constitutional Law (Rule of Law) — Modern systematisation of English Constitutional Law
- Axel Hagerstrom — Scandinavian Realism (Uppsala School) — Scandinavian Legal Realism (Uppsala School)
- Carol Gilligan — Feminist Jurisprudence (Ethics of Care) —
- Catharine MacKinnon — Feminist Jurisprudence (Dominance) —
- Cicero — Natural Law (Roman Stoicism) —
- David Hume — Analytical Positivism —
- Edmund Burke — Historical School — Modern Conservatism
- Emile Durkheim — Sociological — Modern Sociology
- Frederick Pollock — Analytical Jurisprudence —
- Friedrich Carl von Savigny — Historical School (Volksgeist) — Historical School of Jurisprudence
- Georg W.F. Hegel — German Idealism — Modern Dialectical Idealism
- G.W. Keeton — Analytical Positivism —
- Hans Kelsen — Analytical Positivism — Pure Theory of Law
- Heraclitus of Ephesus — Pre-Socratic / Natural Law (precursor) —
- Herbert Spencer — Sociological / Evolutionary —
- H.L.A. Hart — Analytical Positivism —
- Hugo Grotius — Natural Law / International Law — Modern International Law; Secular Natural Law
- Immanuel Kant — Deontology (Kantian) —
- Jean Bodin — Sovereignty / Public Law — Modern Theory of Sovereignty
- Jean-Jacques Rousseau — Social Contract —
- Jeremy Bentham — Utilitarianism / Analytical Positivism — Modern Utilitarianism
- Jerome Frank — American Legal Realism —
- John Austin — Analytical Positivism (Command Theory) — Modern Analytical Jurisprudence; systematic Legal Positivism
- John Chipman Gray — Realist —
- John Finnis — New Natural Law —
- John Locke — Natural Rights / Social Contract — Classical Liberalism
- John Rawls — Liberal Theory of Justice —
- J.S. Mill — Utilitarianism —
- Karl Llewellyn — American Legal Realism —
- Karl Marx — Marxist — Scientific Socialism
- K. Olivecrona — Scandinavian Realism —
- Leon Petrażycki — Sociological — Sociology of Law, Psychological Jurisprudence
- Lon L. Fuller — Procedural Natural Law (Inner Morality of Law) —
- Marcus Aurelius — Stoic Natural Law —
- Max Weber — Sociology of Law — Modern Sociology of Law
- Montesquieu — Separation of Powers — Modern doctrine of Separation of Powers
- Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. — American Legal Realism — American Legal Realism (precursor)
- Otto von Gierke — Historical —
- Plato — Natural Law (Greek Idealism) —
- Robert Nozick — Libertarianism (Entitlement Theory) —
- Roberto Mangabeira Unger — Critical Legal Studies —
- Ronald Dworkin — Interpretivism (Law as Integrity) —
- Roscoe Pound — Sociological Jurisprudence (Social Engineering) — Sociological Jurisprudence (American)
- Rudolf Stammler — Neo-Kantian Natural Law —
- Salmond — Sociological (Living Law) — see also: Salmond/Hohfeld peers —
- Sir Henry Maine — Historical School — Comparative-Historical Jurisprudence