Thomas Hobbes

Jurist
Thomas Hobbes
School
Social Contract / Legal Positivism precursor
Theory
Social Contract Theory; absolute and indivisible sovereignty; state of nature as "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short"; law as command of the sovereign — early legal positivism.
Quote

The legislator of all commonwealths is only the sovereign.

Books

Leviathan (1651), De Cive (1642), The Elements of Law, Natural and Politic (1640)

Propounded

Social Contract; absolute and indivisible sovereignty; state of nature as 'solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short'; law as command of the sovereign (proto-positivism)

Born
1588
Died
1679
Portrait
/jurists/thomas-hobbes.jpg

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